In this episode, we sit down with Mark Brady, Sustainable Development Liaison at the Oregon Business Development Department. Mark shares his thoughts and expertise on getting local, state and federal support for your projects + tells about what Oregon’s State Government is up to on the sustainable business front.
Mark Brady is a speaker at the GoGreen ‘09 Conference in Portland, Oregon on Wednesday, October 7th. Join us for a day of sustainability inspiration and education! GoGreen ‘08 sold out, so get your tickets soon to get serious about greening your business. Visit http://www.gogreenpdx.com/registration to register.
For more information on the Oregon Business Development Department and The Oregon Way, please visit: http://www.oregon.gov/OBDD/
Oregon Secretary of State Kate Brown has come a long way from the days when her friends used to tee-pee her lawn to get under her already eco-conscious skin. Now Brown is Chair of the Oregon Sustainability Board and oversees a multitude of projects, initiatives and policy-driven goals within that role.
For Brown, a lawyer turned legislator, it's surprisingly the first time she has been able to directly put her environmental expertise to work in her public service--but that hasn't stopped her from making waves, tackling big challenges and working tirelessly to spread the word about Oregon's leadership in sustainable enterprise to the world.
Before she keynotes at The GoGreen '09 Conference, Secretary Brown sat down with us to give you a sneak peek at what's going on in Oregon's sustainability-focused Capital.
GG: When did you develop an interest in environmental conservation and sustainability?
KB: [Laughs] You’re kidding right? Well I got my undergraduate degree in environmental conservation back in 1981. And I went to Lewis and Clark Law School and got my environmental certificate in 1985, so it’s been a life long interest.
GG: Was it something that growing up, as a young woman, you were interested in?
KB: Yes. Totally. My girlfriends used to throw their trash out at my house and toilet paper the house because they knew it would drive me crazy! My parents thought it was really funny, believe me. But I wanted to be an environmental lawyer for many, many years—since I was a little girl.
GG: Well you’re obviously very passionate about the issue. How has that passion manifested itself into your work with the State of Oregon?
KB: Well that’s a really interesting question, because this has actually been my first opportunity to work directly in environmental policy through two areas—one being that I chair the Sustainability Board. For whatever reason, it just didn’t happen during the 17 years I was in the state legislature. I became caucus leader fairly early during my tenure in the State Senate and ended up working, sort of conducting issues. For instance Brad Avakian was chair of the Environmental Committee or Charlie Ringo was chair of the Environmental Committee, so I didn’t really work those issues directly. This has been my first opportunity to work in policy, so I’m chairing the Sustainability Board. And for me, that job is to continue to fill former Secretary Bill Bradbury’s role or rather his very big shoes.
The first piece is that the Sustainability Board develops sustainability plans for 24 of the State agencies. So I would see next steps for them as performance evaluation—how are [agencies] complying with the sustainability plans and are these plans making a difference? And the other piece is that DAS (Department of Administrative Services)—which is kind of like the pie crust--has just sent out a draft for a policy on resource conservation and I think what you will see the State Sustainability Board do is assess how well State agencies are complying with this statewide manual on resource conservation.
GG: What’s been the greatest challenge for you, since coming into office, in pushing this front of sustainable business and an ecological focus for the Oregon economy?
KB: I have to tell you—even on the Sustainability Board—we have no funding. So I have an 11-member board and we don’t have the resources—people are just doing this out the goodness of their hearts and their commitment to environmental policy for the State.
GG: Can you describe some of the creative ways the Sustainability Board gets around having little funding? Because a lot of businesses are in the same situation these days…
KB: Well, for example the Board traveled to Enterprise in June—and I wasn’t able to go—but they went to meet with a number of folks and toured the Zumwalt Prairie in Wallowa County and all the board members paid for that out of their own pocket. We’re basically on a shoe-string here. So we’re having to be very creative and folks are willing to donate their own personal time and resources to participate. It takes a lot of creativity and ingenuity on the part of the board members to implement projects.
GG: Are there any projects that you have a great desire to see accomplished in 2009? Any personal goals?
KB: There are a couple of things. One is, we have typically done an awards presentation in combination with the OEC (Oregon Environmental Council) Business Conference in December, and I’d really like to leverage that into and opportunity for businesses to—well let me give a really specific example: In the 2007 and 2008 years, one of our vineyards, Sokol-Blosser, got an award for their sustainability practices and I want to leverage that award process for encouraging sustainability cluster wide. I want to make sure that we are meeting our statewide sustainability goals and I want to make sure that we are implementing one of the bills we worked to pass for eco-system services while I was in the State Senate: Senate Bill 513. Those are my three goals for the year.
GG: It sounds like you have a lot on your plate—and on a “shoe-string” budget as you said—which is where a lot of business in Oregon seem to be at. What are some of the important action steps for Oregon businesses to take in order to take them to the next level of sustainability?
KB: I think for Oregon, we are developing both a national and international reputation for our sustainability practices and our green economy, and I think it would be leveraging with other businesses and collaborating with other businesses in your cluster area to make sure you’ve implemented best sustainability practices. So replicated best practices, and I think we’ve got to do better at marketing communications. So if we’ve got a business cluster where everyone has great sustainability practices—that’s great, but the next step is to ensure that there are good marketing practices in place so the general public knows how well we’re doing. Oregon Country Natural Beef is a really great model.
Let me also give an example from the public sector. In the late 1990s we passed legislation, Senate Bill 1149, which provided for a conservation fee on utility bills in the Pacific Power and PGE (Pacific Gas and Electric) service areas. Those dollars are going into what I would essentially call a trust fund—an energy trust—and I think there is about $100 million in there. I don’t there’s been a good enough job done of marketing that those resources are available for certain types of projects. So that business model works very well, but we have to do a better job of marketing and communicating—which is a tough challenge in today’s over-messaged world.
GG: Are there any recent success stories in terms of projects taking off that you’re really excited about?
KB: You know, I would talk about Senate Bill 513,but we’re meeting with Senator Devlin because it’s become sort of a three-way partnership with the Natural Resources Institute at Oregon State University and the Oregon Sustainability Board and now, the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board. What I see with Senate Bill 513 is the breaking down of agency silos and moving forward on environmental sustainability projects. What’s exciting, initially, about the proposal is that you have one state agency, one higher education institution and a state board all working together to implement this proposal. It’s a partnership of an odd conglomeration of folks. And I think folks are going to have to remember that politics makes strange bedfellows and they’re going to have to look at unusual partnerships.
GG: Do you see that happening in the private sector as well?
KB: That I don’t know, but I think it needs to happen.
GG: If we can pull this off—that is interweaving sustainable and economic goals into the foundations of our businesses—where do you see us going?
KB: I see Oregon as being a leader nationally and, hopefully, internationally in the green economy.
Oregon Secretary of State Kate Brown is a keynote speaker at the GoGreen ‘09 Conference in Portland, Oregon on Wednesday, October 7th. Join us for a day of sustainability inspiration and education! GoGreen ‘08 sold out, so get your tickets soon to get serious about greening your business. Visit http://www.gogreenpdx.com/registration to register.
If you would like to learn more about Secretary Brown, visit: http://www.sos.state.or.us/bbook/state/executive/secretary_of_state/secbio.htm
Carpet tiles aren’t the first thing that come to mind when we hear the words “sustainable products,” but they darn well should be. Forget bio-dynamic wine, hybrid cars, solar panels and organic bamboo for a minute and focus on the awesome reality that a carpet tile manufacturer–Interface Global to be exact–is leading the way with long-term, sustainable planning and actionable steps to becoming a eco-neutral company.
It’s pretty incredible.
Interface has a great vision when it comes to seeing the big environmental picture. They’ve spent ample time and effort cutting down on waste, finding ways to be more sustainable and investing in their people. Interface Americas Senior Vice President of Marketing–and point person for their sustainability efforts–Joyce LaValle, was kind enough to share some insights on where to start, what’s important and why we should all be re-evaluating our business plans with sustainability + equity in mind.
GG: How did your career lead you to the sustainability leadership role with Interface Americas that you hold today?
JL: Well that’s a whole long story, but let me give you an abbreviated version of it. I began working for Interface about 22 years ago. At that time carpet tile was a new concept in the American Marketplace, and so it was fascinating because it was a very entrepreneurial company with very unique idea. So I began with them—began selling—and have been here ever since. I’ve had many roles. I ran a manufacturing company, they bought a small, high-end broadloom line and I ran that, I’ve run the HR part of the business, I’ve run the organizational learning part of the business; right now I’m Senior Vice President of Marketing, but that too is a position that I’m in because as time has gone on, I’ve come to know the company very well and it’s easy to slide me into slots. If there’s an issue, it’s easy to send me because I’ve been around a long time and I know the parts and pieces. My background is not Marketing, but with all these things that I’ve done, I know the company, the culture and the sustainability story well.
I was there when the sustainability vision came. I was in sales, I was part and parcel of the group that saw this as a new horizon. My daughter has her masters in solid waste management and she was my inspiration. She actually sent me the book, The Ecology of Commerce, which through some serendipity I got Ray Anderson [Chairman + Founder of Interface Global] to read and that set a new path for Interface. I didn’t set Ray in a new direction, all I did was give him a book that then set the whole corporation in a new direction.
GG: What are some of the initiatives that Interface has put into place? Can you talk a bit about “Mission Zero”?
JL: “Mission Zero” is an outward branding. We’ve been on the path to sustainability for over 16 years now and when we started, we began with a full-blown plan to create a sustainable enterprise. And we continue—16 years later—to work the same plan. If you go on the Interface, Inc. website and look under sustainability, you’ll see the plan with seven fronts. So until about five years ago, we had been quietly working the plan and then it became clear that our competitors were talking about themselves being green and we chose to brand the journey that we were on as “Mission Zero.” It was an outward promise—along with the obvious internal promise—that by 2020 we would have no adverse effect on the earth by virtue of our business. So we took a very deep plunge to show to the people in every piece that we put out that this is our vision and “Mission Zero” is now a brand. We’re going to lessen our footprint all the way to zero by 2020 and we have plans in place to make that happen.
Now we not only sell carpet, but we bring carpet back into carpeting and backing. So lots of things have happened inside the Interface organization based on the fact that we have a strong driving—you know you could say vision, but it’s really a mission. It’s an extraordinary culture that’s here because of the path that’s been laid out, I mean there’s nobody here that isn’t on the path. Obviously it brings great personal value and satisfaction to work for a company where you make a product that is—I mean there’s no such thing today a product that’s completely sustainable—but that you work for a company that has a plan to move in that direction. It’s a very exciting. It’s a very worthwhile place to be. Our chairman speaks all over the world, he’s a recognized leader and nobody would have expected that from a small, carpet company. We do have an effect that we can bring. We educate and inspire our associates and our customers and I think we’ve had a real effect on the world by virtue of our vision.
GG: Has your experience in taking the path to sustainability proved that one can save the planet and the bottom line at the same time?
JL: Absolutely. Absolutely. Interface has been extremely successful in that. Obviously, we’re affected by the marketplace, but without sustainability as our siren call, we would have been in much worse financial condition in a number of times. Take 2001, which was the last downturn, and this downturn, we’re really weathering the storm in a very good way and we can tell you that it’s all based on that vision. And it’s not altruistic, it’s just good business. When you take the old nutrients from used carpet and make them back into new carpet, that’s a very smart business model, especially when you think about the fact that you’re no longer mining for new materials and you’re cutting yourself off from virgin materials and virgin oil. It’s actually very very smart business.
GG: You spoke briefly about the quality of people working at Interface, how big is that human element in these matters?
JL: Almost immeasurable—though we do actually take a measurement each year. The engagement factor inside Interface around our vision is more powerful—measurably powerful—than many other highly recognized companies. People are very clear on what the vision is and what the mission is and are very drawn to it. I’d also say that—well no young person would wake up and say they want to go to work for a carpet company and yet we have some of the best and brightest who desperately want a job at Interface. We only wish we had enough place for all those people. Recruiting is not an issue, because young people also want their work to be meaningful. They’ve heard of us, because Ray Anderson and about 30 others speak continuously. We are highly desired on college campuses and all of us go with great glee to campuses because, frankly that audience is pre-prepared for that conversation—they’re anxious for the conversation. It’s been quite extraordinary. It certainly wasn’t an intent, but it turns out that it really does matter to people where they work and what kind of company they work for. All the money in the world can’t buy the kind of reputation Interface has. And that reputation has been earned alongside this vision.
GG: So what’s the next step for Interface?
JL: There’s a next step that is always around and that’s innovation. We’ve also just launched an initiative called missionzero.org, which is a gift to the community; one that needs to form and would like to form and take the sustainability journey. It has no advertising. It is not a place for any business to take place, not even ours. It is a welcoming place for the sustainability vision to be discovered—not our vision, but other people’s vision. So people can find their place in that. We’d very much like that community to grow. We believe that within this community, for us, and for many others, there will be solutions discussed and we’ll have our finger on that pulse—because we’re listening for where this conversation is taking us all. Where is the next place? Again, now we can make carpet back into carpet. Our investments at Interface will continuously improve that concept. We believe there could be reclamation sites all over the country and the world, so we get close and closer to getting all the collectable carpeting back into new carpeting again. We have that closed-loop system available, now all we need to do is expand it.
GG: What are the biggest misconceptions about going green with your business?
JL: I think the biggest misconception is around providing better education for people about “green” in order for them to make good choices. Today, everybody is green, supposedly—that is if you believe everything you’ve read. So the challenge is: how do you separate the wheat from the chaff? And for a new designer or buyer, it’s not immediately apparent. Everybody kind of looks green. We know that this isn’t true, but it’s hard to be always in the leadership position because there are always many followers.
GG: What advice would you give to a business that wants to take a new direction towards a more sustainable future?
JL: I recommend them to START. And of course, I’d recommend having a plan. And if they did nothing else, and not even call it sustainability, just say in their business that they’re going to reduce waste, they can get on the path. They’ll need to expand it of course, that’s not really enough, but the one thing about reduction of waste in any corporation or company, is that if you go after waste, what you will find is money. And that will fund all the rest. But a full-blown plan about how you are going to lighten your footprint on a continual basis is what I would love for all corporations to do—and be serious about it.
For more information on Joyce LaValle, Interface Global and the Mission Zero project visit: http://www.interfaceglobal.com and http://www.missionzero.org
Joyce LaValle is a featured speaker at the GoGreen ‘09 Conference in Portland, Oregon on Wednesday, October 7th. Join us for a day of sustainability inspiration and education! GoGreen ‘08 sold out, so get your tickets soon to get serious about greening your business. Visit http://www.gogreenpdx.com/registration to register.
Students receive planting instructions at Mpunguti School in Bujest village, Masoko Ward, Tanzania (Source: ReTree International)
Think about this for a moment: Each and every year, humanity loses enough trees to cover Panama due to deforestation. While Panama is hardly considered a large country, multiplying the collective cost of such activity over a number of years quickly yields disturbing results. Especially when you consider this reality: While forests currently cover only 30% of land on Earth, just the tropical rainforests alone house 50-90% of plant and animal species.
Whether forests are cleared for cash cropping and logging or feeding the family of a rural farmer, the loss of these valuable ecosystems is proving disastrous for the sustainability of our planet. Without replanting efforts or a slowing of clear cutting, it will only take 117 years to leave an area the size of the United States barren.
Enter ReTree International—an Oregon non-profit that re-covers idle lands with native trees and works to counteract the negative effects of deforestation—Negative effects such as desertification and destruction of arable lands, loss of biodiversity, decreased air quality, increased global temperatures, flooding, landslides, and possibly more intense and frequent climatic disruption (i.e. hurricanes, etc.).
One focus of ReTree International is to preserve our local forests. They have worked for 36 years to replant Oregon and the Northwest’s world-renowned forests, including the Mt. Hood National Forest. But they also have the big picture in mind. ReTree International is constantly organizing tree plantings in countries all over the world, many times replenishing stripped lands in developing countries (where forested land often falls victim to clear-cutting for timber, cattle grazing and cash crops) with native tree species. Additionally, ReTree International supports forestry research and funds scholarships for those interested in working the field.
The other key aspect of ReTree’s work is involving the youth of a community in their initiatives. ReTree believes active participation by youth in growing and planting seedlings intensifies feelings of ownership for their land and provides hands-on education on why maintaining healthy forests is important for both their home community and the global community at-large. For instance, in Tanzania ReTree International is partnering with cooperatives set up by Africa Bridge (another Oregon non-profit, which seeks to uplift Tanzanian children and communities out of poverty) to plant 5000 seedlings currently being cared for by children in communities in the Isongole Ward.
So what can you and your business do to stop deforestation? Well, there is the obvious. Use less paper. Buy products with reduced and recycled packaging. These are great reduction strategies if employed by the masses. But why not take it a step further and get proactive about replenishing the lands that have already been ravaged? After reading this post, you’ve got the name of a great organization that operates in your own backyard—so go get em’ green tiger!
For more information on ReTree International and their work, please visit: http://www.retreeintl.org
For more information on Africa Bridge, visit: http://www.africabridge.org. If you live in Portland, join us on Saturday, August 29th to support Africa Bridge’s efforts at the http://www.africabridgegala.com/Africa Bridge Harvest Gala featuring Founder Barry Childs, Lisa MacCallum, Managing Director of the Nike Foundation and performances by Obo Addy and Sebe Kan. Buy tickets today!
Going Green chronicles the ideas, programs and eco-visionaries who are making our world a more sustainable place.
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